Immigrant Origins
Countries where immigrants living in Vanuatu were born in 2024, ranked by number of people.
Immigrants to Vanuatu primarily arrive from Australia, France, and neighboring Pacific nations due to geographic proximity and deep colonial histories. As a former Anglo-French territory, the island continues to attract several hundred expatriates from France and the United Kingdom who share lasting cultural and linguistic ties. Strong regional trade and economic opportunities also draw hundreds of modern residents from nearby New Zealand, Fiji, and New Caledonia.
Throughout the late twentieth century, the immigrant population remained relatively small following the nation's independence. An economic boom driven by offshore investment and tourism in the early 2000s eventually sparked a rapid new wave of arrivals from wealthier neighboring countries. While traditional European migration leveled off, growing Pacific integration and regional mobility agreements steadily reshaped the island's modern expatriate community.
| # | Country | Migrants |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | π¦πΊAustralia | 677 |
| 2 | π«π·France | 565 |
| 3 | π³πΏNew Zealand | 331 |
| 4 | π³π¨New Caledonia | 267 |
| 5 | π«π―Fiji | 239 |
| 6 | πΈπ§Solomon Islands | 124 |
| 7 | π¬π§United Kingdom | 117 |
| 8 | π΅π¬Papua New Guinea | 69 |
| 9 | πΉπ΄Tonga | 31 |
Emigrant Destinations
Countries where people born in Vanuatu were living in 2024, ranked by number of people.
Much like the arrivals to Vanuatu, emigrants primarily settle in neighboring Pacific territories and Australia due to geographic proximity and shared colonial histories. Francophone neighbors like New Caledonia and French Polynesia have long attracted thousands of Vanuatu-born individuals seeking familiar cultural and linguistic ties. Meanwhile, Australia draws over ten thousand modern expatriates who cross the Coral Sea in search of expanded career opportunities.
Throughout the late twentieth century, nearby New Caledonia remained the undisputed primary destination for those leaving the island. This dynamic shifted dramatically in recent years as expanded regional labor mobility programs and economic transformations redirected migration flows. While traditional Francophone communities remained stable, the Australian diaspora grew exponentially to become the largest destination for Vanuatu's modern emigrants.
| # | Country | Migrants |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | π¦πΊAustralia | 10.2K |
| 2 | π³π¨New Caledonia | 4,021 |
| 3 | πΏπ¦South Africa | 230 |
| 4 | π΅π«French Polynesia | 210 |
| 5 | π«π―Fiji | 190 |
| 6 | π΅π¬Papua New Guinea | 98 |
| 7 | π¬π·Greece | 74 |
| 8 | πΈπ§Solomon Islands | 63 |
| 9 | π§π¬Bulgaria | 21 |
| 10 | πΌπΈSamoa | 11 |
| 11 | π©π°Denmark | 5 |
| 12 | π¨π΄Colombia | 4 |