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Mauritius

Migration data from UN DESA International Migrant Stock 2024

Immigrant Origins

Countries where immigrants living in Mauritius were born in 2024, ranked by number of people.

Immigrants to Mauritius arrive primarily from South Asia, China, and France, drawn by deep historical ties and modern economic opportunity. Shared colonial histories and cultural connections attract steady streams of French and Indian citizens, while geographic proximity brings thousands from nearby Madagascar. At the same time, booming industrial sectors currently pull over fifteen thousand workers from India and Bangladesh alone.

In the early nineties, migration primarily involved a very small number of European expatriates and regional neighbors. As Mauritius transformed into a robust economic hub, rapid industrialization sparked a massive influx of Chinese and South Asian workers around the turn of the millennium. Today, the ongoing demand for foreign labor in textiles and construction firmly positions India and Bangladesh as the dominant sources of new arrivals.

Emigrant Destinations

Countries where people born in Mauritius were living in 2024, ranked by number of people.

Mauritians moving abroad primarily settle in France, Australia, and Canada, guided by strong linguistic ties and the promise of professional advancement. A deep colonial history and shared language naturally draw over forty thousand individuals to France. At the same time, favorable skilled worker policies and high living standards pull tens of thousands to Commonwealth nations like Australia and Canada for long-term career opportunities.

In the early nineties, regional hubs like South Africa hosted a significant share of Mauritian emigrants, but shifting economic and political climates gradually diminished this appeal. As global mobility expanded around the turn of the millennium, educated professionals increasingly turned toward North America and Oceania to secure permanent residency. This pursuit of greater stability caused the Mauritian population in Canada to roughly quadruple over the last three decades, reflecting a modern preference for highly developed, multicultural economies.

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